Appearance:

The European Doberman has a muscular thick body that is built for work and protective services. They have more muscle mass and a thicker neck, head, and chest compared to the American doberman. The only colors recognized (breed standard) for the European Doberman is black/rust & red/rust.

The doberman natually has a short, single layer coat and an overall low tolerance to cold weather. This is why the breed is not suited to live outside, please choose a different breed if that is what you are looking for. A Doberman is happiest when with his/her family, this is why they are also called "velcro dogs".

https://petsnurturing.com/european-doberman/

https://dpca.org/breed/health/https://dpca.org/breed/health/

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